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Annual Testing & State Control — What’s at Stake with the Trump Admin’s Plan

  • Writer: Al Felder
    Al Felder
  • Sep 14
  • 3 min read

Testing has long been one of the most heated flashpoints in education policy. Right now, there’s talk that under the current (Trump) administration, annual state testing may be scaled back—or at least, its structure and the federal oversight tied to it may change significantly.

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If the proposals go through, the consequences won’t just affect test schedules. They’ll reshape accountability, transparency, and the balance of power between state, local, and federal control in public education.


What the Proposed Changes Entail

  • Moving greater responsibility to state and local governments to decide how, when, and how often assessments happen.

  • Removing or relaxing some of the federal mandates that compel states to enforce specific testing schedules and consequences.

  • Allowing—and perhaps encouraging—states to design assessment regimes that better fit their students, schedules, and local goals rather than complying with a one-size-fits-all federal model.


While supporters view this as “returning control” to the states, critics worry about unintended consequences, including less comparability, weaker protections for students who have historically underperformed, and a possible erosion of transparency.


What This Means for Students, Teachers, and Schools

1. Less Burden or Less Oversight?: For teachers and administrators, fewer mandated tests could mean more breathing room—less test prep, fewer drills, more time to focus on real learning. That is positive. However, oversight also ensures that schools remain accountable for all students—not just those who perform well.

2. Risk of Inconsistency: Without federal guardrails, what we get may vary wildly from state to state—or worse, from district to district. Students in one area could take far fewer assessments than in another. If we accept that, we must be comfortable with unequal transparency and possibly unequal results.

3. Accountability for Whom, and by What Measures?: Annual testing has been a blunt but universal tool. If we remove it, what fills its place should still allow the public to ask: Are students learning? Are disadvantaged students being served? Are schools improving? The danger is that “freedom from testing” becomes “freedom from accountability.”

4. Opportunity for Reform: On the flip side, this could be a genuine chance to redefine meaningful assessment. Imagine systems that focus on growth over proficiency, allow project-based assessments, use multiple measures (student work, portfolios, teacher observations), and trust teachers to evaluate what is essential.


My Perspective: Testing ≠ Teaching; Accountability ≠ Micromanagement

I believe in high standards; in measuring what matters. But I also believe that teaching must not be reduced to test administration. Teachers deserve the authority to decide how to teach, when to assess, and how to evaluate success—not just by raw numbers or federal checkboxes.

Moving control closer to home (to states, districts, teachers, communities) is a step forward—if it comes with transparency, with trust, and with real accountability. Not punitive measures, but measures that elevate learning and support schools.


What Should Happen Next

  • States should actively involve teachers, parents, and community members in the design of any new assessment system.

  • Any reduction in federal testing mandates has to be matched with robust reporting requirements that are meaningful and comparable.

  • Alternative assessment models (portfolios, project-based work, formative assessments) should be expanded, not just as optional extras but as integral parts of what we consider accountability.

  • Resources must follow responsibility: if states are given more freedom to shape testing, they must also get support—funding, training, infrastructure—to create systems that are fair, valid, and useful.


Conclusion

The debate over annual state testing is not just about how often students bubble in answers. It’s about control, trust, fairness, and the kind of education system we want. If the Trump administration’s push to shift more power to states is going to mean anything good, it must be done with care, wisdom, and an unwavering commitment to students—especially those who’ve been underserved for too long.

Annual testing may be changing in form. Let’s make sure accountability remains, and that it serves, not punishes, because education isn’t about compliance. It’s about possibility.

 
 
 

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